Disclosed are a delay locked loop circuit capable of accurately extracting nonlinear distortion superimposed on an output of a digital predistortion type transmitter, the digital predistortion type transmitter, and a wireless base station using the same. The delay locked loop circuit outputting a smoothed signal to the variable delay element, in which delay control is implemented for checking distortion occurring to the output IQ signals due to the same passing through the analog circuit by means of the variable delay element. Either the first input IQ signals or the second input IQ signals are signals generated as a result of output IQ signals Io, Qo undergoing digital-to-analog conversion, and again undergoing analog-to-digital conversion after passing through an analog circuit. In particular, an IIR filter may be used for the variable delay element.

The distortion compensating apparatus, which adaptively updates a distortion compensation coefficient for an amplifier based on a difference between input and output signals of the amplifier, comprises: a distortion amount detector which detects the amount of distortion of an output signal of the amplifier; a parameter holder which holds a parameter having been set therein; a parameter corrector which corrects the parameter in such a manner that the distortion amount detected by the detector is improved; a power monitor which monitors output power of the amplifier or a factor of variation in the power; and a controller which halts, if a monitoring result by the power monitor is smaller than a specified threshold value, the correction of the parameter. This arrangement makes it possible to accurately set the parameter relating to difference detection which is a factor of updating of distortion compensation coefficients of the distortion compensating apparatus.

A step size parameter .mu. is adaptively varied when a distortion compensation coefficient is calculated in a distortion compensation apparatus, relation between transmission signal level and step size parameter .mu. is considered. The distortion compensation apparatus includes a memory storing distortion compensation coefficient in a designated write address, and outputting distortion compensation coefficient being stored in a designated readout address; a predistortion section performing distortion compensation processing onto a transmission signal, using the distortion compensation coefficient being output from memory; and a distortion compensation section calculating an update value of distortion compensation coefficient, based on error component existent between transmission signal before distortion compensation processing and transmission signal after being amplified by an amplifier. Further, the distortion compensation section modifies magnitude of step size parameter determining degree of effect of error component produced on the update value, when calculating the update value of the distortion compensation coefficient.

A distortion compensation apparatus is provided to restrain an increased calculation time caused by a large amount of calculation required for obtaining a phase variation amount for compensation from the correlation. The distortion compensation apparatus includes an update calculation section calculating a distortion compensation coefficient by use of an adaptive algorithm; a distortion compensation section performing distortion compensation to the transmission signal, based on the distortion compensation coefficient being read out from the distortion compensation coefficient storage; a correlation calculation section calculating a real part of correlation and an imaginary part of correlation of each the reference signal and the feedback signal; and a phase rotation section compensating a relative phase deviation between the reference signal and the feedback signal, based on the real part of correlation and the imaginary part of correlation calculated by the correlation calculation section, wherein the update calculation section calculates a distortion compensation coefficient using the post-compensation signal.

The present apparatus includes: distortion amount detector which detects the amount of distortion of an output signal of the amplifier; parameter holder; parameter corrector which corrects a parameter held in the parameter holder in such a manner that the distortion amount detected by the distortion amount detector is improved; controller which controls frequency components to be subjected to distortion amount detection that is performed by the distortion amount detector, based on the distortion amounts of a plurality of different frequency components of the output signal of the amplifier and on specification values relating to the distortion amounts. This arrangement makes it possible to set (control) appropriate distortion data measurement point (frequency component to be detected) according to multiple specification values (for example, ACLR specification values) relating to the distortion amount.