An antenna device corresponds to a plurality of radio communications systems and frequency bands, can simultaneously carry out a reception and a transmission of different radio communications systems, and is capable of using antenna diversity by a simple construction. An antenna device comprises a first antenna matching with first, second, and third frequency bands, a second antenna matching with the third frequency band, a diplexer and the like. For signals of the first frequency band, a high-frequency switch circuit connects a transmitter or a receiver to the diplexer by switching. For signals of the second frequency band, an additional high-frequency switch connects a receiver or a transmitter to the diplexer by switching. For signals of the third frequency band, the additional high-frequency switch circuit and a further additional high-frequency switch circuit connect the second antenna or diplexer to a transmitter/receiver by switching.
A base station for communicating with mobile stations in a coverage area of a wireless network. The base station comprises a first transmit antenna, a second transmit antenna, and an RF transceiver for generating an outgoing RF signal to be transmitted via the first and second transmit antennas to the mobile stations. The base station also comprises a switch coupling the RF transceiver to the first and second transmit antennas. The switch alternately directs the outgoing RF signal to the first transmit antenna during a first portion of a forward channel data frame and directs the outgoing RF signal to the second transmit antenna during a remaining portion of the forward channel data frame.
Disclosed are a wireless communication apparatus, a wireless communication method, and a computer program for intercommunication between a plurality of wireless stations. In a reception standby state, packet detection is performed by using a part of the plurality of reception branches to disable the reception operation of the remaining reception branches that do not perform packet detection, and thereby reducing the power consumption during packet detection standby. Further, in a packet reception state, only the minimum necessary number of reception branches for receiving signal that is spatially multiplexed is enabled by MIMO transmission, and thereby reducing the power consumption also during reception of MIMO signals.
A switch apparatus of the invention comprises a first input terminal, a second input terminal to which a second input signal having a level lower than a level of the first input signal is supplied, a first switch block for outputting the first input signal supplied from the first input terminal through a plurality of switching elements, a second switch block for outputting the second input signal supplied from the second input terminal through a plurality of switching elements; and a control terminal to which a control signal is supplied wherein the control signal controls the first switch block when outputting the first input signal, and controls the second switch block when outputting the second input signal, wherein the first switch block is configured to have a smaller number of switching elements than that of the second switch block.
A multi-band antenna and associated apparatus for communication systems and other applications. In one embodiment, a common junction network is provided having a first and a second radiator. The first radiator resonates in a first frequency band. The second radiator resonates in a second frequency band. The first and second frequency bands are different from one another (yet may overlap). A first electrical component is coupled to the common junction network and proximately located to the first radiator. The first electrical component creates a resonance with the common junction network to create a third frequency band proximate to the first frequency band. The first radiator is capable of communicating RF energy in the first frequency band and the third frequency band.
