A semiconductor die and an associated low resistance interconnect located primarily on the bottom surface of such die is disclosed. This arrangement provides a flexible packaging structure permitting easy interconnected with other integrated circuits; in this manner, a number of such circuits can be stacked to create high circuit density multi-chip modules. A process for making the device is further disclosed. To preserve structural integrity of a wafer containing such die during manufacturing, a through-hole via formed as part of the interconnect is filled with an inert material during operations associated with subsequent active device formation on such die.
RELATED APPLICATION DATA
The present application is a continuation of Ser. No. 10/166,973 filed Jun. 11, 2002, now U.S. Pat. No. 6,838,310, which application in turn is a divisional of Ser. No. 09/304,244 filed May 3, 1999 now U.S. Pat. No. 6,429,509, both of which are incorporated by reference herein.
A three dimensional integrated circuit structure includes at least first and second devices, each device comprising a substrate and a device layer formed over the substrate, the first and second devices being bonded together in a stack, wherein the bond between the first and second devices comprises a metal-to-metal bond and a non-metal-to-non-metal bond.
A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate having top and bottom surfaces, the top surface having at least one device region thereon. At least one trench opening is formed through the substrate from the bottom surface and connecting to the device region. A layer of conductive material is deposited in the at least one trench opening and partially fills the trench opening. A layer of conductive adhesive is deposited over the layer of conductive material and fills a remaining portion of the trench opening.
