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Arc fault identification using model reference estimation
   
Document Number
US Patent 7366622
Issued Date
April 29, 2008
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Abstract
An apparatus and method for the identification of arcing phenomena in a faulted electrical network. By continually updating a model for the load on an electrical branch, an estimate of the behavior of that load may be calculated. Since electrical arcing faults result in a chaotic behavior that is difficult to describe, when arcing occurs, the model will be unable to adequately describe the arcing behavior and this inability indicates a fault condition, in response to which, power may be removed in full or in part from the faulted electrical network. In some embodiments, a current shunt is used to distinguish between source side and load side arcing. Some embodiments utilize a solid state switch as both current shunt and interruption means.
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Number of Claims:
14
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Owner
X-L Synergy (El Paso, TX)
Published
April 29, 2008
Application Number
11/252,404
Filed
October 17, 2005
US Classification
702/58   361/2 702/185 702/59 703/4
Int'l Classification
G01R   15/00   (20060101)   G06F   17/00   (20060101)  
Examiner
USPTO Field of Search
702/58   702/59  
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