A magnetoresistive sensor having a self biased free layer. The free layer is constructed upon an underlayer that has been treated by a surface texturing process that configures the underlayer with an anisotropic roughness that induces a magnetic anisotropy in the free layer. The treated layer underlying the free layer can be a spacer layer sandwiched between the free layer and pinned layer or can be a separate underlayer formed opposite the spacer layer. Alternatively, the texturing of an underlayer can be used to induce a magnetic anisotropy in a bias layer that is separated from the free layer by an orthogonal coupling layer. This self biasing of the free layer induced by texturing can also be used in conjunction with biasing from a hard-bias structure.
The present invention is related to patent application Ser. No. 11/097,638 filed on Mar. 31, 2005 entitled MAGNETIC READ SENSOR EMPLOYING OBLIQUE ETCHED UNDERLAYERS FOR INDUCING UNIAXIAL MAGNETIC ANISOTROPY IN A HARD MAGNETIC IN-STACK BIAS LAYER.
The present invention is related to patent application Ser. No. 11/097,920 filed on Mar. 31, 2005 entitled MAGNETIC READ SENSOR EMPLOYING OBLIQUE ETCHED UNDERLAYERS FOR INDUCING UNIAXIAL MAGNETIC ANISOTROPY IN A HARD MAGNETIC PINNING LAYER.
The present invention is related to patent application Ser. No. 11/097,543 filed on Mar. 31, 2005 entitled METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A MAGNETIC READ SENSOR EMPLOYING OBLIQUE ETCHED UNDERLAYERS FOR INDUCING UNIAXIAL MAGNETIC ANISOTROPY IN A HARD MAGNETIC IN-STACK BIAS LAYER.
The present invention is related to patent application Ser. No. 11/097,546 filed on Mar. 31, 2005 entitled A METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A MAGNETIC READ SENSOR EMPLOYING OBLIQUE ETCHED UNDERLAYERS FOR INDUCING UNIAXIAL MAGNETIC ANISOTROPY IN A HARD MAGNETIC PINNING LAYER.
The present invention is related to patent application Ser. No. 11/097,846 filed on Mar. 31, 2005 entitled A METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A MAGNETIC READ SENSOR EMPLOYING OBLIQUE ETCHED UNDERLAYERS FOR INDUCING UNIAXIAL MAGNETIC ANISOTROPY IN HARD MAGNETIC BIAS LAYERS.
The present invention is a Continuation In Part of patent application Ser. No. 11/096,636 filed on Mar. 31, 2005 entitled MAGNETIC READ SENSOR EMPLOYING OBLIQUE ETCHED UNDERLAYERS FOR INDUCING UNIAXIAL MAGNETIC ANISOTROPY IN HARD MAGNETIC BIAS LAYERS.