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Method and apparatus for aligning microbeads in order to interrogate the same
   
Document Number
US Patent 7399643
Issued Date
July 15, 2008
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Inventors
Moon; John (Wallingford, CT)
Li; Tuo (East Lyme, CT)
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Abstract
A method and apparatus are provided for aligning optical elements or microbeads, wherein each microbead has an elongated body with a code embedded therein along a longitudinal axis thereof to be read by a code reading device. The microbeads are aligned with a positioning device so the longitudinal axis of the microbeads is positioned in a fixed orientation relative to the code reading device. The microbeads are typically cylindrically shaped glass beads between 25 and 250 microns (.mu.m) in diameter and between 100 and 500 .mu.m long, and have a holographic code embedded in the central region of the bead, which is used to identify it from the rest of the beads in a batch of beads with many different chemical probes. A cross reference is used to determine which probe is attached to which bead, thus allowing the researcher to correlate the chemical content on each bead with the measured fluorescence signal. Because the code consists of a diffraction grating typically disposed along an axis, there is a particular alignment required between the incident readout laser beam and the readout detector in two of the three rotational axes. The third axis, rotation about the center axis of the cylinder, is azimuthally symmetric and therefore does not require alignment.
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Number of Claims:
60
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Owner
Cyvera Corporation (Wallingford, CT)
Published
July 15, 2008
Application Number
10/661,836
Filed
September 12, 2003
US Classification
436/521   436/501
Int'l Classification
G01N   33/552   (20060101)  
Examiner
Assistant Examiner
Parent Case
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Applications, Ser. No. 60/410,541, filed Sep. 12, 2002, and is a continuation-in-part of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 10/645,689, filed Aug. 20, 2003, each of which are incorporated herein by reference in their entirety. U.S. patent application Ser. No. 10/661,234 and application Ser. No. 10/661,082, filed contemporaneously herewith, contain subject matter related to that disclosed herein, which is incorporated by reference in its entirety.
USPTO Field of Search
436/501   436/527  
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