A system and method (700) of indicating remaining life of a Non Volatile Memory (NVM) Array can be implemented in an integrated circuit. The method includes estimating (703) the remaining life of an NVM array by characterizing one or more cells to provide an estimate; comparing (709) the estimate to a threshold to provide a comparison; and when the estimate satisfies the threshold, providing (711) an indication corresponding to the comparison. The system comprises an NVM array (201); a controller (202) configured to control the NVM array, to estimate remaining life of the NVM array by characterizing one or more cells, and to provide an output signal corresponding to life expectancy of the NVM array; and a register (215) to store a flag corresponding to the output signal, where the flag may be used to provide information corresponding to predicted life expectancy to a user.
In certain exemplary embodiments, a memory device with optimized write sectors has a plurality P of memory write sectors and N memory spare sectors Cumulatively, the memory write sectors correspond to the specified storage capacity of the memory. The number N of spares is approximately equal to the number of write sectors expected to be decommissioned within an operational lifetime of the memory, which can be determined by empirical measurement. A method, by way of non-limiting example, of making memory includes specifying a plurality P of write sectors which define a specified storage capacity of a memory device, determining a number N of spare sectors, and making a memory device with about P write sectors and about N spare sectors. The number N can be determined, by way of example, by summing the infant mortality with the random failure of write sectors. One exemplary tool to determine infant mortality and random failure is to empirically create a cycle-based bathtub curve having infant mortality, random failure, and wear out regions.
