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Plug members for steel furnaces



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Patent 6602069
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Document Number
US Patent 6602069
Issued Date
August 5, 2003
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Abstract
A dart has a metal bar 1 passing through a ceramic, shaped, dart head 2 and then through a cylindrical ceramic dart stem 3. A sleeve 4 of a carbonaceous or reactive material is provided about the stem 3 or a layer of that material can be formed on the lower face 5 of the dart head 2 (at the interface of the steel and slag). A block or sleeve 6 of suitable reactive material could be positioned on the top face 7 of the dart. The reactive material could be cardboard or paper, or a reactive metal, such as aluminum or magnesium. In each case a chemical reaction with the molten steel will result in an updraft in the steel which clears slag from the area of the tap hole.
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Number of Claims:
6
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Published
August 5, 2003
Application Number
09/958,357
Filed
January 2, 2002
US Classification
432/250   222/597 266/271 266/272
Int'l Classification
B22D   43/00   (20060101)   F27D   3/00   (20060101)   F27D   3/15   (20060101)  
Examiner
Priority Data
Feb 08, 2000 [GB] 0002895
USPTO Field of Search
432/250   110/173R   266/271   266/272   222/597   222/602  
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