Described is a beam index type color cathode ray tube in which at least one of tricolor phosphor stripes, that is the red, blue and green stripes, is different in width from the other color phosphor stripes, and m index stripes are associated with n sets or triplets of the color phosphor stripes. The widthwise center-to-center distance between the adjoining color phosphor stripes is set to a constant value. Each index stripe is of a width lesser than the width of the guard band provided between ...

Metal halide lamps having better lumen maintenance over the life of the lamp contain metal frame parts whose surface is oxidized either prior to lamp assembly or oxidized in-situ during operation of the lamp by oxygen or an oxidizing agent present inside the outer vitreous envelope.

For converting a lamp with a screw-type base into a lamp with a bi-pin base, there is provided a cup-shaped adapter of electrical insulating material comprising a tubular body containing a bore that has internal threads threadedly receiving the external threads on the usual metal shell of the screw-type base. The adapter further comprises an end wall extending across the bore at one end of the tubular body and carrying two conductive pins extending through the end wall in laterally-spaced relati...

A high pressure discharge lamp has a discharge vessel with a closure and an electrode lead-through with an electrode rod mounted thereon. The closure has an aperture therethrough with a predetermined diameter. The lead-through comprises an elongated cylindrical member dimensioned to fit closely within the aperture through the closure, and a limiting means for limiting the distance the lead-through extends in the discharge envelope. The lead-through is crimped at a predetermined location on its o...

A discharge lamp includes a bulb in which a pair of electrodes are installed and mercury and a rear gas are sealed. A heater unit is tightly attached to the outer surface of the bulb by a heat-shrinkable tube fitted over the bulb. The heater unit includes a thin flexible heater for heating the bulb to promote the evaporation of the mercury, and a pair of film members fixed on both sides of the heater so as to reinforce the heater.

A double filamented lamp with one filament being a back up for the other filament may be formed with two internal capsules enclosed in a single exterior sheath. Each filament is securely positioned away from, and protected from the activity of the other filament. By securely coupling one capsule to the sheath, and the second capsule to the lamp base, both capsules are accurately positioned, and do not vibrate in the exterior sheath.

The invention relates to a high-pressure sodium vapor discharge lamp having a ceramic discharge vessel. In addition to sodium and possibly mercury the discharge vessel also comprises a rare gas. In the discharge vessel an electrode of a refractory metal is accommodated. In the operating condition of the lamp the discharge emanates from the tip of the electrode. According to the invention the electrode is free from alkaline earth metals and the electrode tip in the operating condition of the lamp...

A gas-filled triode with an anode, a cathode, and a control electrode therebetween having trigger and corona portions defining gaps respectively with the anode and cathode. The triode detects energy falling upon the cathode and produces an amplified output corresponding thereto through the anode gap.

An improved projector lamp with an internal reflector may be made by forming the reflector from pure aluminum, or an aluminum alloy not including amounts of vaporizable materials. Anodized aluminum is not used. A pure aluminum reflector is mechanically polished and chemically etched to attain a high level of reflectivity. The quality of the surface finish is retained by enclosing the reflector in an oxygen free lamp. The high purity aluminum acts as a getter for oxygen, and other detrimental con...

The present invention provides an improved grounding system for a kinescope having a conductive outer coating. The system includes a conductive metal tape having an adhesive on one surface thereof and exposed metal on the other surface thereof. The metal tape is adhered to the kinescope by its adhesive side. The metal tape extends from the conductive outer coating to means on the kinescope connecting to an electrical ground, and it is in electrical contact with the coating and interconnecting to...