In a linear motor, each arrayed coil unit (160) of a stator yoke (151) is divided into an upper coil (161) and lower coil (162). A cooling pipe (153) is interposed between the upper coil (161) and the lower coil (162).

In a Y linear driving mechanism 6 for moving an X linear driving mechanism 8 in a direction Y by a linear motor comprising a stator 16 and a moving element 17, there is provided a drive transmission portion which is connected to the moving element 17 so as to transmit a driving force of the moving element 17, acting in the direction Y, through a moving plate 18 and a connecting member 25. A first air gap G1 is formed between the moving element 17 and the moving plate 18, and a second air gap G2 ...

A primary coil assembly for a superconducting linear induction motor is provided which is arranged opposite to a secondary conductor for exerting a relative thrust on the secondary conductor when energized. The primary coil assembly comprises a plurality of coil units, each including a nonmagnetic and nonconductive bobbin, an alternating-current superconducting wire wound around the bobbin, and nonmagnetic and nonconductive spacers interposed between adjacent turns of the superconducting wire be...

The present invention discloses a cooling apparatus for a linear motor comprising: a `U` shaped stator back iron; a stator having a plurality of permanent magnets installed on inner facing surfaces of the stator back iron; a coil unit positioned between the stator and the permanent magnets with a predetermined gap; a movable unit having a movable unit back iron fixed on the coil unit, the movable back iron having at least one first air hole formed therein in a longitudinal direction and a first ...

A linear motor not requiring a yoke structure is provided. A first unit forming a stator is constructed of two permanent magnet rods. The permanent magnet rods each have a magnetically permeable shaft and a permanent magnet row having a plurality of permanent magnets so arranged that opposite polarities of their magnetic poles alternately appear. The permanent magnet row of the permanent magnet rod is arranged with a positional difference of 180.degree. in an electrical angle from the permanent ...

An optical microswitch comprising a support body and first and second output fibers carried by the body. A rotary electrostatic microactuator is carried by the body and extends in plane. A micromirror is disposed out of the plane. The microactuator has a mirror holder coupled to the micromirror and at least one comb drive assembly coupled to the mirror holder for driving the micromirror about an axis of rotation extending perpendicular to the plane between a first position for reflecting a laser...

A reciprocating engine has at least one cylinder forming an inner chamber, at least one piston reciprocatingly movable in the inner chamber of the at least one cylinder, a unit for converting a reciprocating movement of the piston to move an outside object, a unit for reciprocatingly moving the at least one piston in the at least one cylinder the reciprocatingly moving unit including magnet elements with at least one electromagnet connected with the cylinder and at least another electromagnet co...

In at least one embodiment, the apparatus includes an actuator arm, a mirror structure, and a latch mounted between the arm and the mirror structure. The latch has a first end mounted to the arm and a fastener connected to the mirror structure. The fastener has a fastener support surface and a fastener side surface, where the fastener support surface is in contact with the mirror structure. The fastener support surface and the fastener side surface are angled to each other to define a fastener c...

In a linear motor, a can has a two-layer structure including an inner can 2 and an outer can 3, and an inner passage 7 formed between an armature winding 9 and the inner can 2 and an outer passage 8 formed between the inner can 2 and the outer can 3 are constituted by each can. Communicating portions 7A and 8A for causing the inner passage 7 and the outer passage 8 to communicate with each other are provided in the vicinity of a refrigerant supply port 5 in each of the cans 2 and 3 in such a man...

According to some embodiments, a feedback circuit receives a signal, the signal corresponding to a proximity of an existing operation point of a system to a resonant operation point of the system, and determines if a self-impedance of the system should be changed based on the signal.