A surface structural protein of Hepatitis A Virus (HAV) has been isolated and characterized from virus grown in tissue culture. This 33,000 dalton viral protein (VP-1) reacts with immune HAV sera and monoclonal antibodies that neutralize HAV infectivity. The VP-1 is usable for the preparation of a polypeptide subunit vaccine for HAV. Hybridoma cells were made which produced monoclonal antibodies to HAV or VP-1. These monoclonal antibodies were found to neutralize the infectivity of HAV and to co...

An immobilized hapten reagent for use in a specific binding assay for the determination of a hapten or binding analog thereof in a liquid test sample and methods for preparing and using the immobilized hapten reagent. The immobilized hapten reagent comprises a hapten moiety covalently linked substantially only to the external surface of a polyacrylamide gel particle. The immobilized hapten reagent is prepared by forming a reaction mixture comprising the hapten moiety and the carrier material in ...

A process, means and devices for the quantitative determination, using electromagnetic radiation, of a component of a group including specifically bonding receptors and substances which can be specifically bonded by these receptors are based on a process comprising incubating one of the components, after it is immobilizing on the surface of a material having refractive index different from that of the components, with the other particular component and, optionally, further components, which can ...

A method of determining the presence and quantity of an analyte of interest in a particulate-containing sample is disclosed, as is a construct for use in the method. The method is particularly useful for determining an analyte in whole blood and in fermentation suspensions. The construct is comprised of a first moiety, which is a particulate-binding moiety and a second moiety, which binds the analyte of interest.

The invention concerns a water soluble vinyl membrane-polymer protein amphiphilic complex, characterised in that said vinyl polymer corresponds to formula (I) in which: R.sub.1 is a group: COO.sup..crclbar. M.sup.+ M.sup.+ being an alkaline cation, COOR.sub.7, R.sub.7 being a sugar radical; polyoxyalkylene, polyoxyethylene; N-pyrrolidonyl; phenyl sulphonate; CONR.sub.8 R.sub.9, R.sub.8 and R.sub.9 identical or different being hydrogen atom, a sugar radical, polyoxyalkylene, in particular polyoxy...

A method, sensor and semiconductor device for determining the concentration of an analyte in a medium. The device features an element constructed of semiconductive organic polymer associated with a binding substance having specific affinity for the analyte.

A method of visualizing proteins bound to a protein-binding membrane is provided herein, comprising reacting proteins bound to protein-binding membranes with a compound of formula (I) wherein R.sup.a, R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4, M, n, and m are as defined herein. ##STR00001##

Urinary assay for measuring bone resorption, by contacting an unhydrolyzed urine sample with an antibody that binds to free lysyl pyridinoline cross-links, detecting any binding of the antibody in the body fluid sample, and correlating the detected binding to bone resorption in vivo. The free lysyl pyridinoline cross-links are preferably measured as a ratio to the creatinine content in order to provide a urinary index of bone resorption independent of urine volume.

Chemiluminescent substrate delivery systems comprising a conjugate of a dendrimer and at least one chemiluminescent substrate are provided. The substrate delivery systems can also include a chemiluminescence enhancer. The dendrimer/chemiluminescent substrate conjugates can be used in kits including an enzyme capable of activating the chemiluminescent substrate to produce a peroxygenated intermediate that decomposes to produce light. The dendrimer/chemiluminescent substrate conjugates can be used...

This disclosure relates to a method for the quantitative in vitro determination of terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase in human blood extracts, bone marrow extracts and lymphocyte extracts and wherein the terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase is extracted with an extractant containing a nonionic surfactant, an anticoagulant and a reducing agent.