There is described a process for preparing proanthocyanidine A2 by extraction from cortex or fruits of Aesculus hippocastanum and related species and its activity for stimulating healing processes, e.g. healing wounds and injuries of various origins, gastric and duodenal ulcers for modifying conditions of impaired capillary permeability and resistance and for obtaining an anti-lipid peroxidation effect. There are also described pharmaceutical formulations suitable for use by topical and systemic...

There is described a process for preparing proanthocyanidine A2 by extraction from cortex or fruits of Aesculus hippocastanum and related species and its activity for stimulating healing processes, e.g. healing wounds and injuries of various origins, gastric and duodenal ulcers for modifying conditions of impaired capillary permeability and resistance and for obtaining an anti-lipid peroxidation effect. There are also described pharmaceutical formulations suitable for use by topical and systemic...

Calanolides and analogues thereof that demonstrate potent mycobacterium activity are provided. Also provided is a method of using calanolides and analogues thereof for treating or preventing mycobacterium infections. The calanolides and analogues thereof provided are obtained via syntheses employing chromene 4 and chromanone 7 as key intermediates.

A method of treatment of seborrheic dermatitis includes the application, in the form of either a lotion or a cream, of a mixture including a therapeutically effective amount of ivermectin in water in a concentration of about 750 micrograms per milliliter (mcg/ml), in the case of a lotion, and with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier if used as a cream. Such a lotion or cream is applied nightly for a period of seven days and then employed on a maintenance basis one to four times per month.

Novel terpene hydroquinones have been isolated from the marine sponge Strongylophora hartmanii. These compounds have been found to have antiviral and anti-leukemia activity. Thus, these compounds, and derivatives thereof, can be used to treat human and animal leukemia as well as viral infections. Additionally, the subject invention concerns the discovery that the terpene hydroquinone known as aureol has strong antiviral activity.

There are disclosed a method for the treatment or prevention of immunoinflammatory conditions by administering to a mammal an effective amount of a compound having the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, and R.sup.4 are each, independently, hydrogen, alkyl, aralkyl, aryl, or ##STR2## X is alkyl, aryl, or -NR.sup.5 R.sup.6 ; R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 are each independently hydrogen, alkyl, or aryl; aryl is ##STR3## where the dotted line represents an optional double bond; R.sup.7, and ...

Novel terpene hydroquinones have been isolated from the marine sponge Stronglophora hartmanii. These compounds have been found to have antiviral activity. Thus, these compounds, and derivatives thereof, can be used to treat viral infections. Additionally, the subject invention concerns the discovery that the terpene hydroquinone known as aureol has strong antiviral activity.

The present invention relates to the use of ellagic acid for the treatment of gastrointestinal disorders by stimulating the motility of the GI tract. In particular the present invention relates to a method of treatment of constipation, heartburn, non ulcer dyspepsia, GERD, and/or esophagitis, with a pharmaceutical composition comprising a safe and effective amount of ellagic acid or pharmaceutically acceptable salts or esters thereof. Preferably the ellagic acid is administered perorally.

The invention refers to the treatment and prevention of lyso paf-mediated skin disorders with an effective amount of at least one antagonists against lyso paf receptors. Lyso paf or paf receptor antagonists were administered with or without an antagonist against production of ether phospholipids. Lyso paf antagonists are Ginkgoloides which are administered, for example, by food or topically.

The invention discloses the use of sapogenin derivatives in the treatment of cognitive disfunction and similar conditions. Methods of treatment and pharmaceutical compositions are also disclosed.