An eyeglass frame and electroacoustic device combination for the improvement of natural hearing has temples that contain or carry electronic and electroacoustic devices. To enable persons with reduced hearing to again be able to follow a conversation in noisy surroundings, e.g. to concentrate on a partner during a cocktail party situation, to clearly understand speech in reverberant rooms, to concentrate on sound from a specific direction, to enjoy again theater and concert performances, each te...

An earpiece consists of a molding of elastomeric material and has a central recess. An electroacoustic transducer capsule is captively held in said recess by resiliently interengaging with said molding. The molding includes a pluglike projection defining a passage therethrough for receiving a guide rod of a headset strap. The walls bounding the passage frictionally engage the guide rod to mount the earpiece thereon for adjustable displaceable movement.

An ear pad for earphones comprises a foam-like material formed into a pad enclosing the user's ear in use in order to expand the essentially linear frequency response of a good earphone so that it brings also the lowest still audible frequencies into the linear region, and simultaneously with the expansion of the transmission range of the earphone, to make the reproduction of stereophonic acoustic events more natural. The ear pad is advantageously shaped and made of open-cell elastic foam materi...

A headphone construction includes freely radiating sound converters whose diaphragms, when the earphones are attached, are not loaded by the impedance of the wearers' ear. The diaphragm of the electrostatic converter is primarily mass-inhibited and damped by acoustic or mechanical friction resistances. Supporting elements are provided between the head and the earpiece which provide minimum spacing distance between the diaphragm and the inlet of the ear which corresponds practically to the contac...

A headband comprises first and second headbands having their one ends pivotally interconnected and being foldable about their pivotal interconnection inwardly and outwardly in a single plane and having opposite ends with an earpiece carried thereby. Each of the headbands include at least three separate parts telescopically interengageable and which are of substantially equal lengths. Advantageously the central part may be made of plastic and includes a tubular portion into which the next adjacen...

A microphone for receiving acoustic vents stereophonically in accordance with a center-side method comprises a plurality of transducers including at least one having a unilateral directional characteristic particularly cardioid or hypercardioid and at least two other electroacoustic transducers having a figure-eight characteristic which are associated with the unidirectional characteristic transducer and have principal axes at right angles to the main axes of the unidirectional transducer. A com...

The headphone preferably comprises a toroidal seal ring which rests against or surrounds the user's ear and is constituted of a soft, yielding, and preferably elastic material. The seal ring, with the headphone positioned on the head of a user, forms a coupling space between an active diaphragm, actuated by an electroacoustic transducer, and the auditory canal of the user's ear. This coupling space is substantially sealed from the exterior of the headphone, and is formed with at least one openin...

An earphone comprises a housing including a partition plate with an opening containing a diaphragm. An annular cushion is secured to the periphery of the partition and engages around the wearer's ear to form a coupling space between the diaphragm and the ear. A back covering is connected to the partition defining a soundproof cavity between the partition and the back covering. A partial wall is spaced from the partition on a side opposite the diaphragm to define a first high restoring force cavi...

The headphone includes a cup-shaped case forming the coupling space and this cup-shaped case, in use, engages the user's head and encloses the user's ear. At least one electroacoustic transducer is included in the cup-shaped case, and the case either is designed as an acoustic frictional resistance or as a supporting structure of such a resistance. The headphone is equipped with acoustic and/or electrical systems compensating the drop at the low frequencies, and there are no reflecting surfaces ...

Headphone earpieces which comprise each at least one electroacoustic transducer operating on the orthodynamic principle and including a small-mass diaphragm of an extension corresponding at least to that of an average auricle, with the coupling space of each of the earpieces being designed for a minimum reflection, are equipped with an ear cushion which, with the headphone in position of use, tightly encloses the coupling space toward the outside. The disadvantages of headphone with an orthodyna...