A color image processor that corrects a color image signal for the disagreement of images caused by the vibration of the image sensor when scanning a manuscript. The image sensor delivers an image signal that includes three signals, each one representing the level of brightness of one of the primary colors contained on the scanned image. Each signal includes a discrete value for each pixel reading the sensor and hence, comprises the brightness levels for a plurality of pixels. One of the three s...

A three-dimensional space formed by three-channel input signals is divided into a plurality of polyhedrons having vertices at points corresponding to a conversion table. A particular polyhedron is determined which is associated with the points corresponding to the three-channel input signals. The nonlinear interpolation is carried out using the conversion data corresponding to the vertices of the intended polyhedron thus determined and the conversion data corresponding to the vertices of the pol...

An image processor includes: a color conversion unit for converting an input signal to color signals of at least four colors; a gamma correction unit for performing gamma correction on the color signals; a binarization unit for binarizing the color signals through comparison with a threshold value; a superimposing unit for superimposing a color signal of at least one color but of the binarized color signals on another color signal to convert the signals to a superimposed color signal; logical op...

A continuous image estimation method of a binary image wherein only one scanning aperture satisfying a predetermined condition for each picture element of a continuous image to be estimated from a plurality of scanning apertures for each kind in a dither image formed of a dither matrix, and the continuous image is estimated on the basis of the number of white or black picture elements in the scanning aperture selected. The predetermined condition is that a gradation expression is conducted in a ...

An image formation apparatus for performing a gradation recording by changing a size of a dot on the basis of an image data inputted to the apparatus. The apparatus divides an image into a plurality of blocks each comprising a predetermined number of pixels and gives a preferential order with respect to a position within each of the plurality of divided blocks. When the preferential order is higher, the size of the corresponding dot is first enlarged on the basis of a density of the image data. ...

In a color separating device, three reflection elements each formed by laminating a dichroic mirror and a total reflection mirror via a transparent layer interposed therebetween are used. The three reflection elements have mutually different spectral characteristics and are arranged to separate incident light reflected from a color original into three color lights without causing a difference in optical paths of the respective color lights. Two of the reflection elements may be used in combinati...

A developing method wherein a developer layer formed on a developer feeding carrier is conveyed, into an oscillating electric field, and an electrostatic latent image on an image retainer is developed by the developer of the developer layer inside the oscillating electric field. The developer has carrier particles and toner particles and the average particle size of the carrier particles is from 5 to 50 .mu.m. The average particle size of the toner particles is up to 20 .mu.m. The carrier partic...

A multicolor image forming method includes a first step of optically scanning and color separating an original so as to obtain first image signals corresponding to R, G and B multicolor components, a second step of parallelly inputting the first image signals as address signals to a reference memory storing at least one reference table representative of at least two different types of color correction for converting the first image signals into second image signals corresponding to at least Y, M...

A binary image encoding method includes a predicting step of predicting a binary image, and a blocking step of blocking a data sequence, which indicates the prediction hit or miss in the predicting step, into blocks to produce blocked data. Also, a binary image encoding method includes an encoding step of switching a Huffman table in accordance with the blocked data around a Huffman-block-encoding-target block to apply the Huffman block encoding to the encoding-target block.

An image with multiple gradations is divided into a plurality of pixel blocks each of which comprises a plurality of pixels. Pixel data of the pixel block are compressed to two representing values indicative of pixel levels and a binary block pattern by block approximation coding. Representing patterns of which the number is less than that of the block patterns are set previously. A plurality of block patterns having a specific relationship with one of the representing patterns are replaced with...