The flatness measuring equipment can highly precisely measure flatness of a surface of a large-sized planar member, e.g., an abrasive plate. In the equipment, an elongated member is provided above and parallel to the surface of the planar member to be measured. A movable member is provided to the elongated member and capable of moving along the elongated member. A distance sensor, which is provided to the movable member, measures distance between the movable member and the surface of the planar ...

An apparatus utilizing a flat plate type rotary transformer which has a rotary member with a collar fixed thereon, a stationary member provided with a bearing, the rotary member being mounted on the stationary member through the collar and the bearing, a first magnet core which is securely held on the rotary member and a second magnet core which is securely held on the stationary member. The magnet cores respectively of the rotary member and the stationary member are securely set by using the su...

A method of, and an apparatus for, estimating frequency characteristics of a power system in accordance with the operation conditions of the power system. In the estimation of frequency characteristics, a sensitivity coefficient of power control of each generator with respect to a frequency deviation is defined as a frequency characteristic coefficient of the generator and this frequency characteristic coefficient of the generator is weighted in accordance with its rated output so as to determin...

A screw adjusting apparatus includes a positioning control device for outputting rotation instructions to a designated position based on a rotation detection signal; an image sensing section; a visual recognition section for processing a video signal outputted from the image sensing section so as to measure position of an object; a screw feeding amount calculating device for deciding a feeding amount of the screw so as to place the object at a predetermined position according to position informa...

A tape guiding drum for a magnetic recording and reproducing apparatus including a rotary magnetic head, a lower drum having a cylindrical tape guide surface formed on the upper peripheral portion thereon, and an upper drum having a cylindrical tape guide surface on the lower peripheral portion thereof and disposed above the lower drum so as to leave a slit between the drums, the rotary magnetic head being provided within the slit and the tape being obliquely run around the drums, straddling the...

Cloth cleaning device of a polishing machine which is capable of fully cleaning a polishing cloth including a part in the vicinity of a center roller. The cloth cleaning device includes an arm movable in a plane parallel to the polishing cloth between a first position above the polishing cloth and a second position outside of the polishing cloth. A jet nozzle is attached to the arm and directs high pressure water toward the polishing cloth. An enclosing member encloses the jet nozzle so as to pr...

A control system for a 4-wheel drive transmission including a main transmission and an auxiliary transmission shiftable by operation of a hydraulic clutch for switching the mode of operation either to 2-wheel drive or 4-wheel drive including a manual changeover valve mechanically connected to a shift lever in a passenger's room of a vehicle for operating the hydraulic clutch according to the mode selected by the shift lever.

A liquid crystal material filling apparatus which includes, in a vacuum chamber, a liquid crystal pot having a liquid crystal reservoir for storing a liquid crystal material. A groove part is coupled with the liquid crystal reservoir at a certain angle and contains a medium for holding the liquid crystal material. A filling jig cassette is provided to accommodate a plurality of liquid crystal panels having injection ports faced downwardly, and an elevation device is provided for moving the liqui...

A liquid crystal material filling apparatus which includes, in a vacuum chamber, a liquid crystal pot having a liquid crystal reservoir for storing a liquid crystal material. A groove part is coupled with the liquid crystal reservoir at a certain angle and contains a medium for holding the liquid crystal material. A filling jig cassette is provided to accommodate a plurality of liquid crystal panels having injection ports faced downwardly, and an elevation device is provided for moving the liqui...