Methods for transforming Pichia methanolica, and DNA molecules useful in transformation of P. methanolica, are disclosed. P. methanolica cells are exposed, in the presence of DNA molecules, to a pulsed electric field having a field strength of from 2.5 to 4.5 kV/cm and a pulse duration of from 1 to 40 milliseconds, whereby the DNA molecules are introduced into the cells. The DNA molecules may comprise an expression unit that includes a transcription promoter of a P. methanolica gene operably lin...