Provided is an improved disk oxygenator having a hollow median longitudinal shaft with a plurality of orifices to allow oxygen to be diffused radially through a cylindrical reservoir. Also provided is a disk oxygenator with a hollow longitudinal shaft comprised of a series of disks. The disks are provided with a central annular cylindrical passageway.

An improved blood reservoir formed by opposed, flexible sheets has a screen sandwiched between the sheets defining an input chamber, an output chamber, and vent chamber. A vent is in fluid communication with the vent chamber. An outlet is in fluid communication with the output chamber. One or more inlets direct blood into the input chamber through apertures that direct blood upward and along the screen, allowing gas bubbles entrained in the blood to escape through the vent. Support springs aroun...

A backscatter type non-invasive blood oximeter utilizes a coherent, polarized and tuneable monochromatic light source to measure parameters related to blood oxygen content. A microprocessor calculates information related to blood oxygen content from the sensed information and a display system displays the blood oxygen content.

A blood analyzer includes a display means that visually informs operating room personnel of the instantaneous condition of a patient's blood. Arterial or central venous tubing connects the analyzer to a blood vessel, either arterial, venous, or both, of the patient. In a first embodiment, a plurality of sensor means are positioned within a primary chamber of the analyzer. In a second embodiment, a secondary chamber in valved fluid communication with the primary chamber enables introduction of bl...

A centrifugal blood pump for heart-lung machines or the like. An impeller is provided with pump vanes and a magnet. The impeller is rotatably accommodated in a casing having an inlet and an outlet. A magnet drive means is disposed outside the casing. The impeller is supported by at least three balls above a bottom plate of the casing, held at the center of the bottom plate and rotated around the center axis of the impeller by the magnet means and the magnet drive means. When the upper and lower ...

A blood reservoir, commonly used in a blood circuit with an artificial lung, includes a blood extraction line chamber provided inside a housing and having a blood extraction line connection port, the chamber temporarily accommodating blood from a vena cava received via the connection port, a suction line chamber provided inside the housing and having a suction line connection port, the chamber temporarily accommodating blood, drawn in during open-heart surgery, received via the connection port, ...

Extracorporeal apparatus for selective removal of pathogenic factors, i.e. antigens, from blood by circulating the blood through hollow fibers which, exterior to the lumen are in proximity to antibodies, i.e. proteins having strong biospecific activity for the pathogenic factors. In some situations, the antibody is segregated in a liquid medium outside the hollow fiber to improve mass transfer and the antigen penetrates the ultrafilter wall of the fiber to join the antibody.

A blood pump comprises an atrium chamber defined by flexible walls and having an inlet and an outlet, a ventricle chamber defined by flexible walls and having an inlet and an outlet, a passage communicating the outlet of the atrium chamber with the inlet of the ventricle chamber, a first one-way valve in the passage adapted to permit blood flow only from the atrium chamber to the ventricle chamber, and a second one-way valve in the outlet from the ventricle chamber adapted to permit blood to flo...

A blood sampling device (10,10') including a housing (12,12') having an open end portion (16,16') and an inner chamber (18,18') adjacent to the open end portion (16,16'). A plunger (40,40') is slidably mounted within the chamber (18,18') for supporting a lancet (28,28') having a lancet blade extending therefrom. The plunger (40,40') is movable between a retracted position disposing the lancet blade (29,29') away from the open end portion (16,16') and an unretracted position disposing the lancet ...

A mass/heat exchange device for use as blood oxygenator, dializer, heat exchanger and the like, includes a rectangular or cylindrical elongated housing with first and second opposite axial ends. The interior of the housing is subdivided into three chambers, including an inlet chamber located at one axial end, an outlet chamber located at the opposite axial end and a central mass/heat transfer chamber located therebetween. A plurality of parallel tubes extend through the central chamber and conne...