An electrophotographic printing machine has a photoreceptive member. The photoreceptive member is charged and then exposed with a light image representation to form a latent image. An electric field, less than that required to re-charge the photoreceptive member, is applied to the latent image to increase the rate of discharge of the exposed portions of the latent image. The latent image is then developed.

A device for discharging charges from a capacitor of a power system is disclosed. The discharge device includes a discharge loop electrically connected to the capacitor for providing a discharging passageway for the charges to be safely discharged therethrough, and a control loop electrically connected to the capacitor for actuating the discharge loop start to discharge at the moment when the power system is suddenly powered off.

The discharge lamp comprises a piezotransformer and at least one of the lamp electrodes comprises a secondary side of the piezotransformer. Since the piezotransformer functions as a lamp electrode, as a ballast choke and as a transformer, the discharge lamp can be operated by means of a relatively simple and cheap ballast circuit.

A compressor assembly includes a shell which defines a discharge chamber. A discharge valve assembly is attached to the shell in communication with the discharge chamber. The discharge valve assembly includes a stamped or coined valve seat, a drawn tubular element and a stamped valve member. The stamping, drawing and coining operations used to manufacture the discharge valve assembly significantly reduce the manufacturing costs for the discharge valve assembly.

A discharge lamp of the type which seals mercury and a rare gas in a bulb having sealed therein a pair of electrodes and in which both the mercury and the rare gas contribute to discharge radiation. Letting the value of the quantity of mercury (mg/cc.) sealed per 1 cc. of the volume of the bulb and the value of the (atmospheric) pressure of the rare gas be represented by X and Y, respectively, the values X and Y are selected to be in the ranges of 1.ltoreq.X.ltoreq.13 and 2.ltoreq.Y.ltoreq.10, r...

In a crop roll forming machine adapted to be towed across a field, a kicker means is fastened to the opposing sides of the frame and extends at least partially therebetween adjacent the conveying means and the rear end so that upon completion of the formation of the crop roll the roll is ejected from the bale forming region into contact with the kicker means which propels it rearwardly of the roll forming machine.

A metal vapor discharge tube includes cylindrical dispenser blocks of sintered tungsten which are porous and support metal whose vapor is to form at least part of the active medium of the tube. Thus, the dispenser blocks retain the metal, holding it in position when in its solid and liquid states. Heat shields serve to retain heat within the envelope of the discharge tube and uniformly heat the cylinders.

A plastic discharge tube for a fuel can has a canward tube section, a discharge section, a central section having flexible bellows-type peripheral grooves, and axially parallel depressions on the wallof the discharge tube that form a partition wall in the cross-section of the discharge tube. The partition wall is discontinued over the length of the central section provided with the bellows-type peripheral grooves, whereby the cross-section thereof is clear and circular.

A discharge tube arrangement, for example, a thyratron, in accordance with the invention has a first electrode arranged co-axially about a second electrode. Thus, in a thyratron, the anode may surround the cathode or vice versa. The envelope may be tubular having an aperture at its center. The discharge tube arrangement is constructed such that it is capable of being added to another such arrangement. A plurality of such arrangements may be added together to produce, for example, a thyratron cap...

A discharge lamp includes a bulb in which a pair of electrodes are installed and mercury and a rear gas are sealed. A heater unit is tightly attached to the outer surface of the bulb by a heat-shrinkable tube fitted over the bulb. The heater unit includes a thin flexible heater for heating the bulb to promote the evaporation of the mercury, and a pair of film members fixed on both sides of the heater so as to reinforce the heater.