A horizontal-type tank for therein operating heated pitch impregnation of carbon electrode blanks, comprising a cylindrical body having an annular weir member disposed near its open end portion for preventing flowing out of an unused pitch portion, and a lid member releasably closing the opening of the body, which has a double wall structure providing between the outer and the inner walls a heated pitch jacket in liquid communication with the body, said inner wall having an outer edge portion pr...

An apparatus for dissolving oxygen in a body of water includes a housing submerged in a body of water. A chamber in the housing maintains a volume of oxygen in surface contact with the water. Oyxgen is supplied to the chamber at a rate not greater than the rate at which oxygen is absorbed by the water to prevent disturbance of the thermocline region in the body of water.

An electric submersible pump has one or more components coated with a biocide-incorporated coating for the purpose of controlling the activity of bacteria. The portions exposed to well fluid are coated for inhibiting bacteria from growing. Both centrifugal and progressing cavity pumps are applicable.

A pressure vessel for use in impregnating porous articles comprising a support member for the articles, slidable between an upper position for degassing the articles and a lower position for impregnating the articles, a release mechanism operable from outside the pressure vessel to permit the support member to descend from the upper position to the lower position under gravity, and damping means at least partially within the pressure vessel for controlling descent of the support member.

A piece of wood is prepared for impregnation by causing it in steps to be perforated by a plurality of needles which are moved back and forth with the workpiece, and either rotate individually or are subject to additional oscillatory or impact-producing axial movement.

A method of preparing an impregnated leather composite is provided. A low density leather sheet is impregnated with an aqueous ionic dispersion of a polyurethane polymer. The polyurethane polymer which is impregnated in the leather sheet is ionically coagulated from the dispersion. The impregnate is dried to form an impregnated leather composition.

A method and apparatus for impregnating reinforcing fibers with a thermosetting resin having a short pot life. The method comprises mixing the components of the resin and supplying the mixed resin under pressure to an enclosed chamber. The reinforcing fibers are pulled through the chamber to rapidly impregnate the fibers with resin and the coated fibers are immediately utilized in forming a molded article.

The apparatus and the method for impregnation of wood. The apparatus has a closable tank which defines our interior space and comprises a vessel with at least one door for closing the vessel to isolate the interior space from the exterior of the tank. The tank being capable of supporting a pressure difference between the interior space and the exterior of the tank. The apparatus contains a device for supplying liquid to and receiving from the interior space of the tank, a device for establishing...

The resistance to heat and light aging of webs of natural or synthetic fibers is improved by using as a binder a composition comprising a latex of a polymer containing a carboxylic acid functional group, which has been neutralized with a fixed alkali, preferably in conjunction with a latent acid.

A fabric is resin-impregnated by placing it between a liquid resin surface and an evacuated space. The fabric can be laid on top of or passed continuously over a liquid resin surface, the resin being heated to a temperature at which it flows readily. A pre-preg produced according to the method can be laminated with other pre-preg or fabric layers into board, but several fabric layers can be impregnated together to form a thick pre-preg.