In this inductive flow meter a pair of electrodes are disposed on opposite sides of a tube through which flows the fluid being measured. A magnetic field is generated across the tube, the strength of which increases and decreases linearly with time. The voltage developed across the electrodes is scanned by first and second sample and hold circuits operative respectively near the beginning and near the end of each increasing or each decreasing branch of the magnetic field cycle. A difference circ...

A plurality of individual toroidal loading or inductive coils mounted on a fiberglass dowel are positioned within a D-shaped case so that wiring spaces are provided between the peripheries of the coils and the junctures of the arcuate and straight sections of the case. Terminal strips are laid in the wiring spaces so that coil and stub cable wires may be secured to terminal posts projecting from the strips. The case is provided with openings to permit encapsulation of the coils. The D-shaped con...

An inductive proximity switch contains an oscillator that generates an alternating magnetic field and which, when a trigger penetrates the alternating field, changes its oscillating state. An evaluation circuit uses the change in state to generate a switching signal to control a load switch. To achieve a proximity switch response distance that is as large as possible regardless of the trigger material and the ambient temperature, two sensing coils are located in the alternating field to detect t...

A system that allows inductive connectors to be electrically coupled without having to mechanical align the same. The connectors have a primary coil coupled to a secondary coil. The primary coil transmits either power or digital signals to the secondary coil. The power induced onto the secondary coil is a function of the distance between coils. The farther apart the coils are, the less power is transmitted to the secondary coil. To insure that the proper level of power is received by the seconda...

A thin film magnetic transducer is formed in a plurality of layers and comprises a yoke with at least one arm having segments respectively lying in separate the layers and connected through a transition layer, and one or more coils; the coil (or coils) and the yoke are intertwined to provide more than two flux interactions therebetween. In one aspect, the segments of the arm are oriented obliquely to each other and have easy axes of magnetization respectively transverse to the directions of flux...

A bipolar transistor having an improved collector structure includes a buried region of the same conductivity type as the collector region spaced from the base region and having a laterally graded impurity concentration with the lowest below the center of the emitter region. An integrated circuit may include transistors having the buried collector region of the diminishing lateral impurity concentration below the center of its emitter as well as having transistors with a uniform lateral impurity...

An inductive cooking device for reducing disturbance radiation has a shielding housing with an opening in the region of a cooking (hot) plate containing an induction coil. A further coil, the ends of which are connected by a capacitor, is provided in the region of the opening.

A contactless inductive power distribution system operating at 10 KHz has a self tuning resonant power supply connected to a resonant primary conductive path comprising a pair of parallel litz wire conductors each encapsulated within an insulated sheath and supported on a structural monorail beam on which a plurality of electric vehicles can run. Each vehicle has an electric motor capable of deriving power from a resonant pick-up coil wound on a ferrite core mounted on the vehicle in close proxi...

An inductive load drive circuit includes a transistor having a collector and emitter current path interposed between an inductive load and a constant current source, and a feedback circuit. The feedback circuit has a Zener diode and a resistor which are connected with each other in series. The feedback circuit is connected between the collector and the base of the transistor. A speed-up capacitor is connected in parallel with the resistor and in series with the base of the transistor.

An electrical circuit is provided for testing for an open circuit or short circuit in an inductive coil, solenoid, or the like. The preferred circuit includes a computer activated device for selectively imposing a direct current voltage on a coil, a detector for detecting current flow through the coil induced by the voltage and for producing a current flow signal indicative of the magnitude of the current flow, a comparator for comparing the current signal with the reference signal and for produ...