A leak detection system and a method of detecting leaks are disclosed for detecting a leak in a system, including a pump, a dispenser, a conduit communicating the pump and the dispenser, and a valve in the conduit. The valve includes an electronic flow measurement device for detecting leaks in the system downstream of the device. The system may be operated by a control circuitry, which indicates a predetermined flow of fluid indicating a leak. The present invention is also directed to a method o...

A leak detector includes an off-center mounted metering pin cooperating with a single cross-hole in a poppet valve to accommodate adjustment of the flow rate past the metering pin by rotating the poppet valve about its longitudinal axis. A flow director, cooperating with the poppet valve, directs all flow into the leak detector directly into the line during initial flow into the leak detector. A piston, responsive to line pressure, is sized smaller in diameter than the poppet valve to cause the ...

A leak test apparatus includes a housing having an interior sized for retaining a plurality of instrument components including a control unit. A sniffer gun is linked to the instrument components, the sniffer gun having an intake point, and a test leak includes a gas reservoir, a constriction, an opening suited for introducing the intake point of said sniffer gun, and a temperature sensor. The temperature sensor is linked, either by means of a wired connection or wirelessly to the control unit f...

A water appliance detection and cut off apparatus is provided including a water entry conduit for receiving water from a water source. A pan is provided having a bottom face and a lip coupled thereto and extending upwardly therefrom for defining an open top and an interior space into which the water appliance is stored. A water ball valve is connected to the water entry conduit. In use, the ball valve has a closed orientation upon at least the instantaneous receipt of an activation signal wherei...

A system for detecting leaks from buried pipes which transport fluids other than water. The system includes a pipe for transporting the fluid, a fluid-wicking member which lies beneath the pipe, is wetted by the fluid when the fluid leaks from the pipe, and is permeable to water, and a fluid sensor which contacts the fluid-wicking member and is capable of detecting the fluid.

A system for detecting small leaks at low pressures in hermetically sealed units that includes a first flow circuit for connecting a test unit to a source of pressurized gas (air) to place the unit at a desired test pressure. The gas (air) is then rerouted through a second flow circuit containing a bubble chamber so that in the event of a leak, a stream of bubbles are produced in a liquid. The presence of bubbles in the liquid is detected by a doppler radar which provides an alarm signal in resp...

A container with a flexible membrane sealed to a container end may be tested for leaks as the container moves along a conveyor. The conveyor carries the container through a first region in which a negative pressure differential is established between the first region and the interior of the container. The pressure differential can be established, for example, by cooling the first region with cold air. The conveyor also carries the container from the first region to a second region, in which a po...

A leak detecting apparatus is provided that tests for leaks in closed systems such as the air intake system of an internal combustion engine. The system connects to a conventional air supply that provides air under pressure. The air from the air supply is routed through a fluid tank where the air is directed against the fluid thereby generating fog. The fluid is preferably a mineral oil. The fog is routed out of the apparatus and is fed into the system for detecting leaks. Leaks are observed vis...

A leak detector employing an ion-conducting membrane is disclosed. An oxygen-ion conducting membrane which employs a high vacuum on one side is used to detect very small quantities of oxygen flowing through a minute fissure in a part to be tested for leaks. The oxygen-ion conducting membrane is biased with direct current voltage to drive oxygen-ions through the membrane away from the high vacuum side.

A method and apparatus for quickly determining leakage in pressurized fluid receptors. Pressure determinations are made substantially immediately following the completion of the filling of the item to be tested with the pressurized fluid without the need for a stabilization period. The complete decay curve is calculated from the pressure determinations. A time constant is determined from the curves defined when no leakage is present and is utilized in determining the leakage rate whenever the tw...