This disclosure relates to an amplifier incorporating various devices for detecting parameters such as average power, peak power and signal voltage to be used to provide the feedback signals for automatic level control of an RF amplifier whose output signal is passed through an antenna coupler to an antenna. These detection devices allow normal operational level setting as well as minimizing the chance of overloads resulting in amplifier circuit failure during tuning conditions.

A dynamoelectric machine having a thermal protector held in intimate thermal contact with the machine's electrical winding by a spring inserted between the machine's enclosing frame and protector. The spring is generally a V-shaped member whose one leg mates with the protector and whose other leg is divided in two with each of those divided legs being engageable with the frame. The closed end of the V-shaped spring member is progressively inserted between the protector and frame with the open en...

In an amino acid having .omega.-amino group protected with a protective group or a peptide having the residue of such a protected amino acid, the improvement according to which the protective group is p-methylbenzylsulfonyl group. The .omega.-amino acids protected with p-methylbenzylsulfonyl or the peptides having residues of such protected amino acids are useful for production of various peptides by liquid phase method as well as by solid-phase method, because the protective group has specific ...

A spring mounts a protective cover on an electrical outlet connector body for non-sliding, swinging movement along an arcuate path between a plug-blocking position, in which the cover blocks slots formed in the connector body, and a plug-passing position, in which openings in the cover are aligned with the connector slots. The spring includes an anchored portion securely mounted on the connector and a movable cantilever portion which is inclined relative to the anchored portion, and which is dim...

Processes for conjugating proteins with polyethylene glycol are disclosed. The disclosed processes provide modified proteins having little or no decrease in their activity and include the steps of protecting one or more sites on the protein, contacting the protected protein with polyethylene glycol under conditions suitable for conjugating the polyethylene glycol to the protein, and deprotecting the protein. This advantageous retention of a desired protein activity is attributed to the availabil...

A receiver transponder to be used in an optical add and drop multiplexer connected in short haul type networks receives light signals from two opposite directions on input fibers (21, 23). The optical input signals are converted to electrical signals by O/E converters (51, 53). The output terminals of the converters are connected to an electronic switch (61) which handles protection switching in a protected ring type network. The output of the switch can be monitored (65) before, it enters a res...

An arcing fault protection assembly in an electrical device, and corresponding methods determine whether arcing is present in the device. The assembly comprises a sensor, a broadband noise circuit, and a controller. The sensor detects a current and develops a corresponding sensor signal. The broadband noise circuit determines the presence of broadband noise in the sensor signal and produces a corresponding output signal. The controller processes the sensor signal and the output signal in a prede...

Normal 802.3 Ethernet requires a tree topology. If a ring or a loop exists, then packets will be forwarded around the ring indefinitely. If the ring is broken, then there is no possibility of packets being propagated forever. This invention shows how to quickly impose a virtual break in the ring such that all nodes can communicate with each other, and how to remove the virtual break when a real failure occurs. This is accomplished by placing intelligent nodes on the ring that work together to vi...

An optical WDM ring network includes at least two add/drop nodes connected in a ring path. The ring path comprises only a single optical fiber arranged for bidirectional traffic between the nodes. A 2.times.2 switch is used in one of the add/drop nodes for switching signals forwarded from the node to the other node to travel either on a first segment of the ring path or on a second, complementary segment of the ring path when required for protection purposes. Signals from the other node to the f...

What is described is a length measurement system and method for measuring relative movements between first and second machine parts, said measurement system comprising a sensing head and a rule sensed by it, said sensing head being securely mountable on the first machine part and said rule being connectable with the second machine part during final assembly of the length measurement system, wherein the rule is mounted within a profiled part which is securely mountable on the second machine part ...