In the production of lithium-exchange adsorbents, lithium recovery from spent ion-exchange solutions is achieved with advantageous secondary recovery of lithium from zeolite wash liquor and precipitate salts by ion-exchange means.

Process equipment is provided for separating ether, alcohol and hydrocarbon components from various etherifications of C.sub.4 or C.sub.5 isoolefins with an alcohol such as methanol or ethanol, and wherein identical process vessels are utilized for recovery of MTBE, ETBE, TAME, or TAEE. In use the process vessels are serially arranged in three zones. The first zone includes a first water wash vessel followed by a first fractionator and provides the ether product, the second zone includes a secon...

Recovery of cobalt and manganese catalyst from oxidation process, by precipitation with oxalic acid and alkali metal hydroxide, followed by oxidation of the precipitate in acetic acid to form cobalt and manganese acetate.

A relatively solid, stable biomass reaction product is provided produced from microorganisms having metal uptake properties when contacted by an aqueous solution containing metal cations. The biomass reaction product is produced by treating cells thereof with a caustic solution, whereby the biomass reaction product after drying is characterized in the particulate state of having substantially enhanced uptake of metal cations from aqueous solutions as compared to the metal uptake property of the ...

The present invention provides a process for separating a condensable gas from a non-condensable gas by switching at least three adsorber beds which preferentially adsorb the condensable gas serially through the following steps: (a) an adsorption step in which a mixture of the condensable and non-condensable gases are passed through the bed and the separated non-condensable gas is withdrawn therefrom; (b) a supercharging step in which a stream relatively rich in the condensable gas is passed thr...

A process for recovering a Group VIII noble metal catalyst, e.g. rhodium, from a liquid medium comprising Group VIII metal and a tar formed as a by-product in a carbonylation process is provided. The process comprises feeding the liquid medium to a first compartment of an electrodialysis cell and feeding a solvent to a second compartment adjacent the first. A voltage is applied to the electrodialysis cell to effect migration of the Group VIII metal from the first compartment to the second. The s...

Rhodium is recovered from an aqueous precious metal solution by first contacting the solution with stannous chloride at a Sn:Rh molar ratio of at least 2:1 to produce activated Rh solution; solvent extracting rhodium from the activated solution with an organic extractant to produce an organic phase containing Rh; the Rh can be recovered from the organic phases by burning-off the organic, precipitating Rh by reduction or stripping with a stripping agent and recovering Rh from an Rh-loaded strippi...

A recovery pan for use in unloading rail hopper cars comprises a bracket and retaining means to fix the pan to the track. This keeps the pan in place to catch any spillage during loading, unloading or cleaning of the hopper car.

Geothermal brine and other platinum-containing solutions are passed through a carbon-containing zone to recover platinum from the aqueous medium.

An apparatus (10) and method is disclosed for recovering a cleaning material (12) and a surface material (20A) with a vacuum source (25). The surface material (20A) is removed from a surface (20) by projecting the cleaning material (12) such as sand, water or the like from a nozzle (14) to impact upon the surface (20). The apparatus (10) comprises a housing (16) having a housing opening (18) for projecting the cleaning material (12) through the housing opening (18) onto the surface (20). A fluid...