A shift register which is formed by a memory, the number of shift stages of the shift register is determined by the count value of a counter and designating a read address of the memory by a value obtained by subtracting an arbitrary constant from the count value of the counter through an operator. A multiplexer is provided at the input side of the operator. Output data, obtained by selecting a constant for determining the number of shift stages of the counter and a scan address in accordance wi...

A large scale sequential integrated circuit is made amenable to scan design testing by the inclusion of special multiplexing and storage circuits which respond to a pair of test control pulses to reconfigure the circuit to include one or more shift registers and to step the scan test data through the shift registers. In particular, the pair of test control pulses are applied to the two terminals to which, in normal operation, are applied the clock pulses which are used to control the storage ele...

Apparatus for interpolating data along radial lines so that it can be displayed at display points arranged in orthogonal rows and columns by recursively adding stored values to derive signals indicative of the radial position of each display point along the radial data lines and its angular position between the radial data lines. Interpolation is done along each radial line to derive first and second intermediate interpolated values, and these values are interpolated so as to derive the final da...

A multiple transducer disk file format and head addressing/switching control circuitry is shown and described which permits reading all sector identifier (ID) fields during a single rotation of the media using uniformly staggered sectors. This results in an average access latency of one-half revolution of the media and enables the use of maximum or selectively reduced data rates secured by successively storing data in sectors separated by sector fractions which are multiples of the uniform stagg...

An original image is reproduced on an electrophotographic member with a series of binary data bits having a statistically valid count corresponding to the relative density of the original image. A sensor senses the density value of individual information forming structure or structures in incremental areas of the original image and converts the density values into a series of binary data bits, one bit per incremental area. An imager receives the binary data bits and forms one binary element on t...

High speed scan testing is facilitated by pipelining or distributing a scan enable signal to scan circuits through a distribution network. The pipeline is formed from a plurality of scan enable distribution circuits residing on an integrated circuit to be scan tested. Preferably, before reaching the scan circuits, the scan enable signal passes through an equal number of the scan enable distribution circuits. The distribution network of the scan enable distribution circuits take a multitude of fo...

A digital scan converter is provided with a memory, each cell of which contains brightness data for presenting a corresponding video signals on a raster scan display at positions corresponding with the respective cells; a logical unit for supplying, in response to the applied video signals and the brightness data stored in memory, new brightness data overwriting that stored in memory; an address conversion circuit for converting the addresses established in polar coordinates into addresses expre...

An analog scan signal having a repetitive background waveform is converted into a multi-level signal through a peek hold circuit, a converter, a digital memory and a discriminator. The peak hold circuit detects and holds the peak voltage of the current scan lines. The background waveform is normalized by the peak voltage and converted into a digital signal in the converter and stored in the memory. The analog scan signal is discriminated in the discriminator on the basis of a reference voltage p...

A scan linearization device for use in a system that produces graphic images by means of nonlinear scanning elements which produce a multiplicity of scanning lines by scanning an array of emitters. The device introduces externally generated digitally coded signals representative of a desired image by quantizing a scanning line into a discrete number of periods and energizing appropriate emitters during each of such periods. An electrical scan waveform is picked off from the scanning elements and...

A vehicle headlamp is provided wherein one or more reflectors scan a collimated beam of light to generate a desired light beam pattern and project it to the road. Electrical and mechanical driver means are also provided to change the mode of operation of the scanning reflector to change the pattern of light and its location on the road.