In a solar cover for a motor vehicle roof (2) with a carrier plate (10), a plurality of solar cells (18) located on the carrier plate, and a cover layer (36) which covers the side of the solar cells facing away from the carrier plate, there is a plastic injection molded part that service as the carrier plate (10) and in which contours (12, 16) are molded for positioning of the solar cells (18). The contours prevent the solar cells from becoming off-center during installation of the solar cover.

The improved solar collector of the present invention is constituted by a roof-shaped structure (1) serving as a support for a front and rear panels (2, 3), in the form of elongated rectangles having the same dimensions as the faces of the said structure (1), on which various solar energy collecting means are mounted, and whose top longitudinal edges are hinged to a common rotation axis coinciding with the ridge line of the structure (1). Combined with a support, this roof-shaped structure (1) f...

A solar seeker that automatically or manually tracks the sun for a maximum daily intake of solar energy to supply a predetermined amount of direct current electricity for various applications. The solar seeker includes a solar panel carriage assembly, a mounting assembly, and a travel assembly.

A solar cell for connection in series with a plurality of like cells to provide a solar generator which can produce a desired output voltage. The cell includes a photovoltaic section of compound semiconductor layers stacked on a semiconductor substrate to form a p-n junction and a protective diode section electrically isolated from the photovoltaic section by a p-n junction. The photovoltaic and diode sections are connected in parallel and reverse polarity. The protective diode bypasses current ...

A solar cell has a photoelectric conversion semiconductor layer and an electrode made of a material containing a conductive base material and a resin binder electrically connected to the photoelectric conversion semiconductor layer, wherein the volume of voids in the electrode having a diameter of 0.1 .mu.m or greater is 0.04 ml/g or less.

A solar cell has a semiconductor layer sandwiched between first and second electrodes, wherein a zinc oxide layer containing carbon atoms, nitrogen atoms, or carbon and nitrogen atoms is located between the semiconductor layer and at least one of the first and second electrodes. The density of carbon atoms, nitrogen atoms, or carbon and nitrogen atoms in the zinc oxide layer is constant or continuously changed within the range of 5 atm % or less.

In a semiconductor device having a metal electrode on a crystalline semiconductor surface, the metal electrode includes first portions electrically and mechanically connected to the surface and second portions mechanically separated from the surface and having configurations that easily deform. These first and second portions are alternatingly arranged on the surface. Accordingly, stress applied to the semiconductor beneath the electrode is reduced and deformation of the semiconductor element du...

A central solar receiver with a volumetric solar absorber. The volumetric absorber comprises an array of absorber members mounted on a base body and facing a window that admits concentrated solar radiation. Working fluid is injected into the volumetric absorber so as to flow in directions which intersect the absorber members.

A solar cell comprising a conductive substrate and semiconductor layers laminated on the conductive substrate, said laminate comprising a p-type layer composed of a non-single crystal Si material, an i-type layer serving as an active layer and an n-type layer, wherein a diamond layer having an uneven surface and containing a valence electron controlling agent is interposed between the conductive substrate and the semiconductor layers.

A solar collector including a plate disposed in a bottom portion of a housing, one or more tubes disposed above the plate for accommodating water, and one or more reflecting surfaces formed in the upper portion of the plate for reflecting lights in order to heat the water contained in the tubes.