In an optical communication method, an accurate common clock signal (GPS) is provided to a sender (10) and a receiver (20). In the sender, the common clock signal is received, a first clock signal (CLK1) is generated on the basis of said common clock signal, a carrier wave with a predetermined carrier frequency (f) is generated using said clock signal as timing reference, the carrier wave is modulated with a data signal, and the modulated carrier wave is transmitted using a light beam (13). In t...

A method of synchronizing an Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexed (OFDM) IEEE 802.11a data packet at a receiver is disclosed. The 802.11a data packet has a series of short training sequence (STS) symbols as a preamble. Cross-correlation at the receiver of the STS in the 802.11a packet PLCP preamble with the modified reference STS, that is 10 circular shifted by eight samples, results in a main correlation peak but with reduced pre- and post-lobes. To locate the cross-correlation peak, a run...

A transceiver for operating in a network wherein the transceiver is arranged to synchronize to a time reference common to the network having distinguishable instances, the transceiver containing a controller for effecting the reading or writing of a real time clock at an identified instance of the common time reference; a transmitter for transmitting an identification of the real time clock value of a first instance and an identification of the first instance, and a receiver for receiving a tran...

The present invention relates to adaptive time-shifting of audio frames (F.sub.a) in encoded audio signal relative to video frames (F.sub.v) in encoded video signal, which together form an audio/video message steam such that the corresponding decoded audio and video signals are aligned in time within the maximum degree of deviation. The invention accomplishes this alignment by determining a desired delay of the encoded audio signal for the decoded signals to meet deviation requirement The desire...

Pipeline synchronization device for transferring data between clocked devices having different clock frequencies. The Pipeline synchronization device comprises a mousetrap buffer for exchanging data with one of said external devices said mousetrap buffer having a signalling output for coordinating the data exchange with the external device. The pipeline synchronization device comprises further a synchronizer adapted to synchronizing the change in a signalling output with the clock of the externa...

The method determines a deviation between a modulation frequency, combined with a first baseband signal to form a transmitted signal and a frequency used by the receiver to form a second baseband signal from a received signal, in order to adjust the frequency used by the receiver. Knowing a time segment of the first signal and the time position of a corresponding segment of the second signal, whereby the segments comprise N samples at a sample frequency F.sub.e, a frequency transform Y(f), of si...

A method for generating a signal having a frame structure, each frame of the frame structure comprising at least one useful symbol, a guard interval associated to the at least one useful symbol and a reference symbol, comprises the steps of performing an amplitude modulation of a bit sequence such that the envelope of the amplitude modulated bit sequence defines a reference pattern of the reference symbol and inserting the amplitude modulated bit sequence into said signal as said reference symbo...

A method and apparatus of transmitting data at a line rate to a bus operating at a bus rate includes transmitting the data in a packet format having a plurality of frames each having a plurality of time slots. Each time slot has successive message groups, and each message group includes a plurality of data messages containing the data and an idle code containing none of the data. A number of idle codes in each frame is selected such that the bus rate matches the line rate. Various communication ...

A method of synchronising an Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexed (OFDM) IEEE 802.11a data packet at a receiver is disclosed. The 802.11a data packet has a series of short training sequence (STS) symbols as a preamble. Cross-correlation at the receiver of the STS in the 802.11a packet PLCP preamble with the modified reference STS, that is circular shifted by eight samples, results in a main correlation peak but with reduced pre- and post-lobes.To locate the cross-correlation peak, a running...

Synchronisation mechanism for chairs or armchairs, of the type provided with a base (1), on which at least one seat frame (2) and at least one backrest frame (3) are hinged, at least one stiffening spring (4) positioned between the base and the backrest frame, in addition to a device for adjusting the stiffness of the above-mentioned spring comprising means (5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10) to move one end (15) of the spring with respect to its other end (16). The above-mentioned means to move one end of the ...