An inverter circuit includes a transformer having a primary winding with a first end adapted to be connected to a d.c. source, a switch connecting the other end of the primary winding to a reference potential, a secondary winding coupled to the primary winding, a rectifier for rectifying the output of the secondary winding, and a bridge switch circuit connected to invert the rectified secondary winding voltage to produce an a.c. output voltage. The inverter circuit further includes a first contr...

Motor control systems having solid-state components are commonly used on industrial vehicles such as lift trucks. Such solid-state components are easily damaged by excessive transient voltages. The subject invention includes a power supply for supplying direct current to a motor circuit, wherein the direct current has a nominal direct current voltage value and as associated transient voltage component. A pulse control circuit supplies current pulses from the power supply to a motor. A sensing de...

A voltage regulator that reduces the voltage output of a generator to make it appropriate for use with an external load. The voltage regulator includes a starting unit for use with on-demand generators to cause the on-demand generator to start without presenting a risk to the external load.

A voltage detector detects and indicates simultaneously the voltage levels at a plurality of parts of an object to be measured. A probe formed of electrooptic material having a refractive index changed in the presence of a voltage placed near the object and beams of polarized light are transmitted through the probe and reflected by a polarized beam splitter to a detector for indicating the voltage levels at the parts of the object.

A voltage detector detects a voltage developing in a selected area of an object such as an integrated circuit by utilizing an electro-optic material equipped in an optical probe. A change in refractive index of an electro-optic material which is caused by the voltage in the object, is detected as a change of polarization of a light beam passing through the electro-optic material. In order to avoid undesired changes of polarization of the light beam when passing through optical fibers, a polarize...

A voltage detector comprises a pulse light source, a delay means, a dispersing prism made of an electro-optic material and a linear image sensor. The electro-optic material senses a voltage developing in a selected area of an object as a change of its refractive index. An optical path of a pulse light is changed by the dispersing prism according to the change of its refractive index. An output pulse light emerging from the dispersing prism is detected by a linear image sensor. A waveform of the ...

Voltage monitor for monitoring the output voltage of a power source which can be connected to a power load, which includes a reference voltage source, comparators for comparing the power source voltage with the reference voltage, switches between the power source and the load, which can be controlled by an output from the comparators, such that the switches can be closed only when the power source voltages are within certain voltage limits and meet certain conditions, and also such that the load...

A voltage inverter is disclosed. A clock circuit provides timing signals to the electronics of the system. Electronics include a circuit for controlling the phase relationship between a pair of square waves, an overcurrent protection circuit, an auto-on circuit, a low voltage shutdown circuit, and output driver transistors for driving a primary transformer. A power transformer is connected to the primary transformer, and the output of the inverter is taken from the secondary transformer. Voltage...

A control device for regulating the output voltage of a voltage regulator wherein the output from that regulator would normally be variable includes inputting that voltage to the control device. There are two overlapping bands which define an effective bandwidth between the upper limit of the lower band and lower limit of the upper band. The output of the device provides a signal responsively regulated in the effective bandwidth such that the output from the regulator can be similarly regulated....

The invention comprises an improved on-chip voltage regulator which provides output voltages significantly lower than the band gap voltage of silicon with supply voltages as low as 1.0 volt, with the output voltage fully temperature compensated.